History of Forklifts
The technology of forklifts provides the capacity to easily transport heavy or bulky items across short distances. Forklifts are commonly used in the every day operations of different kinds of businesses. Forklift design is always undergoing improvement as technology advances.
In the early part of the 20th century, at the start of the industrial era within America, the forklift was invented. A company called Clark manufactured the first truck tracker during the year 1917. It was developed for use within Clark's own plant, but when others saw it they were impressed with this lifting machinery, even though it was just capable of lifting loads a few centimeters off the ground. The next year, Clark began advertising the trucks widely.
The early models were very basic. By the year 1920, hydraulics was incorporated into the design. In 1923, Yale Baker developed an electric powered model with a ratchet and pinion system that cost less to use. Pallets were developed as stackable surfaces on which to move supplies. This allowed bigger loads to be moved.
During the Second World War, more businesses moved into the materials handling industry to be able to handle increased demand. Companies, like Hyster, went from producing various types of machinery to producing lift trucks. The United States Armed Forces increased demand for forklifts for the reason of transporting military supplies to the frontlines. The demand for longer lasting electric models resulted in the development of forklifts that could last for eight hours.
During the course of their history, forklifts have significantly changed. Businesses all around the world require forklifts to increase production and reduce costs. Modern trucks are safer, more productive and more comfortable than their predecessors.